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杰塔瓦拉玛雅, Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka

杰塔瓦拉玛雅

一座巨大的红砖佛塔,曾经是古代世界最高的建筑之一,位于只园寺的废墟上。

概述

杰塔瓦纳拉玛雅寺 (Jetavanaramaya) 是一座巨大的未经打磨的红砖圆顶,坐落在阿努拉德普勒最伟大的修道院建筑群之一的废墟中。建成时它高达 120 多米,成为世界上最高的古代建筑之一,据报道是当时世界上第三高的建筑,仅次于两座埃及金字塔。现场博物馆展示从修道院出土的文物。

历史

The stupa was begun by King Mahasena in the late 3rd century CE and completed by his son. Its monastery once housed thousands of monks of the Sagalika sect. Restored in modern times, it is part of the UNESCO-listed Sacred City of Anuradhapura.

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