斯里兰卡最大的国家公园,拥有灌木丛荒野和天然湖泊,以豹子、懒熊和安静的狩猎活动而闻名。
概述
威尔帕图国家公园是斯里兰卡最大也是最古老的国家公园之一,横跨普塔勒姆以北的干燥低地。它的名字的意思是“湖泊之地”,得名于森林中散布着数十个绒毛、沙边的天然雨水盆地,吸引野生动物饮用。该公园以其难以捉摸的豹子和懒熊、大象、梅花鹿、水牛、鳄鱼和丰富的鸟类而闻名。它远没有雅拉那么拥挤,提供穿越茂密丛林和开阔湖区的更狂野、更孤独的狩猎体验。
历史
Wilpattu was designated a wildlife sanctuary in 1905 and declared a national park in 1938, making it one of the country's earliest protected areas. It was closed for much of the civil conflict from the late 1980s until reopening in 2010, after which its wildlife populations and visitor numbers steadily recovered. It is managed by the Department of Wildlife Conservation.
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