加勒堡
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UNESCO
联合国教科文组织世界遗产古城,拥有荷兰城墙、教堂和伸入印度洋的鹅卵石小巷。
概述
加勒堡是欧洲在南亚和东南亚建造的防御城市中现存最好的例子。巨大的石头和珊瑚城墙包围着一片阴凉的小巷,两旁是荷兰殖民时期的房屋、教堂、博物馆、精品店和咖啡馆。游客可以沿着城墙走一圈,在旗岩 (Flag Rock) 观看悬崖跳水,并在夕阳西下时在灯塔结束一天的行程。
历史
The Portuguese first fortified the promontory in 1588, but the fort as it stands today was largely built by the Dutch from 1649, who added the great sea walls, bastions and a grid of streets. It passed to the British in 1796 and was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988 for its outstanding blend of European architecture and South Asian traditions.
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