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亚当峰(斯里帕达), Ratnapura, Sri Lanka

亚当峰(斯里帕达)

一座高 2,243 米的神圣圆锥形山峰,顶部有岩石“足迹”,四种信仰的朝圣者在夜间攀登,迎接著名的黎明。

概述

亚当峰在僧伽罗语中被称为 Sri Pada(“神圣足迹”),是斯里兰卡最受尊敬的朝圣地之一,这座引人注目的圆锥形山峰高达 2,243 米,位于中部高地的南缘。靠近山顶的岩层像一个巨大的脚印,被佛教徒尊为佛陀的脚印,也受到印度教徒、穆斯林和基督徒的尊崇。朝圣者和徒步旅行者在夜色中攀登顶峰等待日出,此时山峰在平原上投下完美的三角形阴影。经典的拉特纳普勒侧攀登路线从帕拉巴达拉开始,比热门的哈顿路线更长、更陡。

历史

The mountain has drawn pilgrims for well over a thousand years and is mentioned by medieval travellers including Ibn Battuta and Marco Polo. Sinhalese kings maintained the pilgrimage routes and made grants for the upkeep of the sacred footprint, and the god Saman, enshrined at Ratnapura's Maha Saman Devalaya, is regarded as the guardian deity of the peak. The surrounding Peak Wilderness is a protected sanctuary.

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