斯里兰卡最引人注目的寺庙

两千多年来，斯里兰卡一直是上座部佛教的中心，其寺庙种类繁多，从地板到天花板都绘有壁画的洞穴圣所，到古代世界最高建筑之一的巨大白色舍利塔。岛上的印度教遗产在北部和东部增添了高耸的彩色教堂，而像卡塔拉伽马这样的多信仰圣地则吸引着佛教、印度教和穆斯林朝圣者。从康提的圣牙寺到亭可马里悬崖顶的科内斯瓦拉姆，这些都是活生生的礼拜场所：着装得体，脱掉鞋子和帽子，如果可以的话，可以在法会期间参观。

1. 01

   Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Kandy)

   Sri Lanka's holiest Buddhist shrine, enshrining a tooth relic of the Buddha inside the former royal palace complex.

   Kandy · LKR 2000 · UNESCO

2. 02

   Dambulla Cave Temple

3. 03

   Ruwanwelisaya Stupa (Anuradhapura)

4. 04

   Sri Maha Bodhi (Anuradhapura)

   The sacred fig tree grown from a cutting of the Buddha's own Bodhi tree, said to be the oldest historically documented tree in the world.

   Anuradhapura · LKR 200 · UNESCO

5. 05

   Gal Vihara (Polonnaruwa)

   Four colossal Buddha images carved from a single granite wall, among the greatest masterpieces of ancient Sri Lankan sculpture.

   Polonnaruwa · 免费入场 · UNESCO

6. 06

   Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara

   An ancient and deeply sacred Buddhist temple believed to have been visited by the Buddha, famed for its vivid murals and the Duruthu Perahera.

   Gampaha · LKR 200

7. 07

   Gangaramaya Temple (Colombo)

   Colombo's most eclectic Buddhist temple, an eccentric treasury of relics, statues and curiosities beside Beira Lake.

   Colombo · LKR 300

8. 08

   Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil (Jaffna)

   Jaffna's most important Hindu temple, a golden, five-tiered Dravidian gopuram complex dedicated to the war god Murugan.

   Jaffna · 免费入场

9. 09

   Koneswaram Temple (Trincomalee)

   A dramatic clifftop Hindu temple to Shiva on Swami Rock, high above the ocean at the tip of the Trincomalee headland.

   Trincomalee · 免费入场

10. 10

    Kataragama Temple Complex

更多收藏